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《纽约时报》上有这么段话:
Despite the temptation for parents to say yes to their children’s wishes, research shows there’s an insidious side to chasing after the newest thing others have. It fosters a sense of deficiency that can never be fully satisfied. First they want the doll, then all of the accessories — and of course the four-story Barbie mansion.
大家知道insidious在这里是什么意思吗?
我们先看看这个单词有哪些含义?
insidious英/ɪnˈsɪdiəs/ 美/ɪnˈsɪdiəs/
adj. 隐性的,潜伏的,隐蔽的,不易察觉的:
insidious symptoms潜伏的症状
Complacency and bureaucracy were more insidious risks.
自满与官僚主义是更为隐蔽的风险。(金融时报)
But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,” he says.
但他也发现了一种隐蔽的偏见。动手劳作几乎被视作低人一等的标志。他表示,职业教育院校“一直带着这样的刻板印象……认为职业教育是为那些文化课学不好的孩子准备的”。(考研英语真题)
Within all these spaces, it is necessary to ensure the principle of inclusion, beyond differences of gender, culture, language and religion, and to guarantee respect for freedom of expression and the dignity of each and every individual. It is essential to drive out discrimination, harassment and all forms of violence, whether overt or insidious, and help to prevent attempts at indoctrination.
在所有这些空间中,应确保超越性别、文化、语言、宗教差异的包容性原则,确保言论自由和每个人的尊严都得到尊重。应坚决打击歧视、骚扰以及所有隐蔽或公开的暴力行为,帮助青年人防范各种思想灌输的企图。(联合国演讲致辞)
今天这里就是“隐性的”的意思。最后大家一起看看这段话的意思:
Despite the temptation for parents to say yes to their children’s wishes, research shows there’s an insidious side to chasing after the newest thing others have. It fosters a sense of deficiency that can never be fully satisfied. First they want the doll, then all of the accessories — and of course the four-story Barbie mansion.
尽管父母总是忍不住想要满足孩子的各种愿望,但研究表明,一味追逐他人拥有的新潮好物,背后暗藏着一种隐性危害。这种行为会催生一种永远无法被彻底填满的匮乏感。孩子先是想要那个玩偶,接着又想要玩偶的全套配饰 —— 当然,还少不了四层的芭比豪华大别墅。